What a failed BIA budget vote tells us about Queen Street East

Andre Bermon, Publisher –

On December 4, members of the Historic Queen Street East Business Improvement Area gathered for their first annual general meeting in 16 years.

Established in 2006, the BIA fell into dormancy following back-to-back failed budget votes at the 2007 and 2008 AGMs.

Revival of the Historic Queen East BIA was amply supported by the city and Ward 13 Coun­cillor Moise, but the December 4 meeting was a major let down. For the third time in the associ­ation’s brief history, the mem­bership failed to pass the pro­posed budget. According to a city spokesperson, the vote was a solid 26-4.

What does this say about the current state of Queen Street East, and why does the majori­ty of commercial property and business owners routinely reject the pitch to fund a BIA?

There are two reasons why the Historic Queen East BIA has failed: lack of commercial properties to finance a viable budget along the strip of Queen East, from Victoria Street to River, and the unattractive offer of cleaner streets and access to municipal resources in exchange for additional tax money.

As stated in the June 2024 edition of the bridge, the big­gest plots of land along the narrow BIA boundary are not commercially owned but are institutional or non-profit: the Metropolitan United Church, St. Paul’s Basilica, St. Paul’s Catho­lic School, St. Mike’s Hospital, Fred Victor, Good Shepherd, the Moss Park Armoury, the adja­cent public park, the large Moss Park Toronto Community Hous­ing complex and the smaller so­cial housing townhouses.

None of these properties would be paying the BIA levy, leaving the smaller number of commercial buildings scat­tered along Queen East, on the hook for the bill. If commercial owners have business tenants, then the costs would be trans­ferred via the lease – but since Covid-19 the number of empty storefronts on Queen East has grown. Vacancy rates are made worse by lack of foot traffic, particularly east of Parliament.

The approximate $130,000 budget proposed at the Decem­ber 4 AGM would have cost the average commercial property owner only a few hundred dol­lars per year. No doubt it was a major determinant for members to vote down the budget, but clearly it wasn’t all about the money.

The vision sold to the mem­bership was better access to municipal resources and grants to help pay for or subsidize cleaner streets, cultural events and beautification projects. BIA proponents also expected that members would get better treat­ment from the police.

AGM attendees who spoke to the bridge all argued it was un­fair for small businesses to pay extra for services already of­fered by the municipality. This was reinforced by complaints that years of neglect from elect­ed officials gave them little con­fidence the BIA would work in their favour.

The rift between the Queen East community and City Hall is palpable and decades old. Benefits of the city’s growth and prosperity have not been shared evenly here. Case in point is the stark difference in residential and business vitality between Corktown’s Queen and King streets, which stretch from Par­liament towards River.

Systemic social issues in the Moss Park neighbourhood, which the business community is quick to blame city officials, make tensions worse. Particular ire is directed at the police, of­ten seen as ignoring small busi­ness owners, and social services in the area whom they deem un­accountable.

Councillor Moise chose re­constituting the BIA to answer the challenges faced by the Queen East business commu­nity. Though after the budget defeat it remains defunct, a positive consequence is a re­newed interest among business owners to collaborate on neigh­bourhood problems.

However, the councillor’s of­fice clearly intended to ramrod the BIA through and ignore ob­vious signs of opposition. When the budget was voted down at the 2008 AGM, members moved to dissolve the organi­zation, which the minutes of the meeting recorded as passing 21- 5. A similar vote also took place at the Dec 4 AGM, but no report on the proceedings have been published.

Why wasn’t the councillor’s office interested in figuring out why the BIA failed a decade and half ago? Could it have tried to pivot priorities to convince out­liers of the organization’s mer­its?

Instead of coalescing the business community around a shared goal, efforts to enact a premature budget vote polar­ized owners and reignited dif­ferences along an already frag­mented street.

What the failed budget vote says about Queen Street East is that the problems are far too complex for simple cookie-cut­ter solutions. BIAs have their place in the city, and many do well on behalf of their business constituents.

But just because something works doesn’t mean it can be applied holus bolus.

Queen East needs a tailored vision – one that fully recog­nizes its present problems while planning for its future. Unfortu­nately, that’s not what it’s get­ting.

On January 14, City Council approved an additional six mem­bers to the Historic Queen East BIA Board of Management.

So, City Hall is doubling down on its efforts. Expect another budget vote in the near future.

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